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Browse result for Absence in Deubiquitination

※ introduction

    Deubiquitinating enzymes (deubiquitinases; DUBs) oppose the role of ubiquitylation by removing ubiquitin from substrate proteins. They are cysteine proteases that cleave the amide bond between the two proteins. They are highly specific, as are the E3 ligases that attach the ubiquitin, with only a few substrates per enzyme. They can cleave both isopeptide (between ubiquitin and lysine) and peptide bonds (between ubiquitin and the N-terminus). In addition to removing ubiquitin from substrate proteins, DUBs have many other roles within the cell. Ubiquitin is either expressed as multiple copies joined in a chain (polyubiquitin) or attached to ribosomal subunits. DUBs cleave these proteins to produce active ubiquitin. They also recycle ubiquitin that has been bound to small nucleophilic molecules during the ubiquitylation process. Monoubiquitin is formed by DUBs that cleave ubiquitin from free polyubiquitin chains that have been previously removed from proteins.

Reference
Wiki: Deubiquitination



PTMD IDUniProt AccessionEntrez IDGene NameProtein NameOrganism
PTMD00006P046377157
TP53
Cellular tumor antigen p53
Homo sapiens
PTMD00105O434749314
KLF4
Krueppel-like factor 4
Homo sapiens
PTMD00311O151054092
SMAD7
Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 7
Homo sapiens
PTMD00743Q8N6T751548
SIRT6
NAD-dependent protein deacylase sirtuin-6
Homo sapiens